{"id":454,"date":"2022-11-13T02:14:55","date_gmt":"2022-11-13T02:14:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.iterudio.com\/?p=454"},"modified":"2022-11-13T02:14:55","modified_gmt":"2022-11-13T02:14:55","slug":"brand-value-free-speech-and-twitter","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.iterudio.com\/?p=454","title":{"rendered":"Brand value, Free Speech, and Twitter"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>As a thought experiment &#8211; imagine you are in charge of a popular, world wide, &#8220;messaging&#8221; service &#8211; something <em>like<\/em> Twitter but don&#8217;t get distracted by a specific service name.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Now assume that your goal is to provide ordinary folks with tools to communicate in the purest form of &#8220;free speech.&#8221; Of course if you want to stay around as a &#8220;going concern&#8221; then you will also need to generate revenue along the way &#8212; maybe not &#8220;obscene profits&#8221; but at least enough to &#8220;break even.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Step 1: Don&#8217;t recreate the wheel<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>In 2022, if you wanted to create a &#8220;messaging system&#8221; for your business\/community then there are plenty of available options. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>You could download the source code for <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/mastodon\/mastodon\" target=\"_blank\">Mastodon<\/a> and setup your own private service if you wanted &#8211; but unless you have the required technical skills and have a VERY good reason (like a requirement for extreme privacy) that probably isn&#8217;t a good idea.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In 2022 you certainly wouldn&#8217;t bother to &#8220;develop your own&#8221; platform from scratch &#8212; yes, it is something that a group of motivated under grads could do, and they would certainly learn a lot along the way, but they would be &#8220;reinventing the wheel.&#8221; <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Now if the goal is &#8220;education&#8221; then going through the &#8220;wheel invention&#8221; process might be worthwhile. HOWEVER , if the goal is NOT education and\/or existing services will meet your &#8220;messaging requirements&#8221; &#8211; then reinventing the wheel is just a waste of time.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For a &#8220;new commercial startup&#8221; the big problem isn&#8217;t going to be &#8220;technology&#8221; &#8211; the problem will be getting noticed and then &#8220;scaling up.&#8221; <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Step 2: integrity<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Ok, so now assume that our hypothetical messaging service has attracted a sizable user base. How do we go about ensuring that the folks posing messages are who they say they are &#8211; i.e. how do we ensure &#8220;user integrity.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In an ideal world, users\/companies could sign up as who they are &#8211; and that would be sufficient. But in the real world where there are malicious actors with a &#8220;motivation to deceive&#8221; for whatever reason &#8211; then steps need to be taken make it harder for &#8220;malicious actors to practice maliciousness.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The problem here is that it is expensive (time and money) to verify user information. Again, in a perfect world you could trust users to &#8220;not be malicious.&#8221; With a large network you would still have &#8220;naming conflicts&#8221; but if &#8220;good faith&#8221; is the norm, then those issues would be ACCIDENTAL not malicious.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Once again, in 2022 there are available options and &#8220;recreating the wheel&#8221; is not required.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This time the &#8220;prior art&#8221; comes in the form of the registered trademark and good ol&#8217; domain name system (DNS).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Maybe we should take a step back and examine the limitations of &#8220;user identification.&#8221; Obviously you need some form of unique addressing for ANY network to function properly. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>quick example: &#8220;cell phone numbers&#8221; &#8211; each phone has a unique address (or a card installed in the phone with a unique address) so that when you enter in a certain set of digits, your call will be connected to that cell phone. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Of course it is easy to &#8220;spoof the caller id&#8221; which simply illustrates our problem with malicious users again.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ok, now the problem is that those &#8220;unique user names&#8221; probably aren&#8217;t particularly elegant &#8212; e.g. forcing users to use names like user_2001,7653 wouldn&#8217;t be popular.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If our hypothetical network is large enough then we have &#8220;real world&#8221; security\/safety issues &#8211; so using personally identifiable information to login\/post messages would be dangerous.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Yes, we want user integrity. No, we don&#8217;t want to force users to use system generated names. No, we don&#8217;t want to put people in harm&#8217;s way. Yes, the goal is still &#8220;free speech with integrity&#8221; AND we still don&#8217;t want to reinvent the &#8220;authentication wheel.&#8221; <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Step 3: prior art<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The 2022 &#8220;paradigm shift&#8221; on usernames is that they are better thought of as &#8220;brand names.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The intentional practice of &#8220;brand management&#8221; has been a concern for the &#8220;big company&#8221; folks for a long time. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>However, this expanding of the &#8220;brand management&#8221; concept does draw attention to another problem. This problem is simply that a &#8220;one size fits all&#8221; approach to user management isn&#8217;t going to work.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Just for fun &#8211; imagine that we decide to have three &#8220;levels&#8221; of registration: <\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>level 1 is the fastest, easiest, and cheapest &#8211; provide a unique email address and agree to the TOS and you are in<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>level 2 is requires additional verification of user identity, so it is a little slower than level 1, and will cost the user a fee of some kind<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>level 3 is for the traditional &#8220;big company enterprises&#8221; &#8211; they have a trademark, a registered domain name, and probably an existing brand &#8216;history.&#8217; The slowest and most expensive, but then also the level with the most control over their brand name and &#8216;follower&#8217; data<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>The additional cost for the &#8220;big company&#8221; probably won&#8217;t be a factor to the &#8220;big company&#8221; &#8212; assuming they are getting a direct line to their &#8216;followers&#8217;\/&#8217;customers&#8217;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Yes, there should probably be a &#8220;non profit&#8221;\/gov&#8217;ment registration as well &#8211; which could be low cost (free) as well as &#8220;slow&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Anyone that remembers the early days of the &#8220;web&#8221; might remember the days when the domain choices were &#8216;.com&#8217;, &#8216;.edu&#8217;,&#8217;.net&#8217;, &#8216;.mil&#8217;, and &#8216;.org&#8217; &#8211; with .com being for &#8220;commerce&#8221;, .edu for &#8220;education&#8221;, .net was originally supposed to be for &#8220;network infrastructure, .mil was for the military, and .org was for &#8220;non profit organizations.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I think that originally .org was free of charge &#8211; but they had to prove that they were a non-profit. Obviously you needed to be a educational institution to get an edu domain, and the &#8220;military&#8221; for a .mil domain was exactly what it sounds like<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Does it need to be pointed out that &#8220;.com&#8221; for commercial activity was why the &#8220;dot-com bubble\/boom and bust&#8221; was called &#8220;dot-com&#8221;?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Meanwhile, back at the ranch &#8230;.<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>For individuals the concept was probably thought of as &#8220;personal integrity&#8221; &#8211; and hopefully that concept isn&#8217;t going away, i.e. we are just adding a thin veneer and calling it &#8220;personal branding.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Working in our hypothetical company&#8217;s favor is the fact that &#8220;big company brand management&#8221; has included registering domain names for the last 25+ years. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Then add in that the modern media\/intellectual property &#8220;prior art&#8221; consists of copyrights, trademarks, and patents. AND We (probably) already have a list of unacceptable words &#8211; e.g. assuming that profanity and racial slurs are not acceptable. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>SO just add a registered trademarks and\/or a domain name check to the registration process. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Prohibit anyone from level 1 or 2 from claiming a name that is on the &#8220;prohibited&#8221; list. Problem solved.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It should be pointed out that this &#8220;enhanced registration&#8221; process would NOT change anyone&#8217;s ability to post content. Level 2 and 3 are not any &#8220;better&#8221; than level 1 &#8211; just &#8220;authenticated&#8221; at a higher level.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If a &#8220;level 3 company&#8221; chooses not to use our service &#8211; their name is still protected. &#8220;Name squatting&#8221; should also be prohibited &#8212; e.g. if a level 3 company name is &#8220;tasty beverages, inc&#8221; then names like &#8220;T@sty beverages&#8221; or &#8220;aTasty Beverage&#8221; &#8211; a simple regular expression test would probably suffice. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The &#8220;level 3&#8221; registration could then have benefits like domain registration &#8212; i.e. &#8220;tasty beverages, inc&#8221; would be free create other &#8220;tasty beverage&#8221; names &#8230;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If you put together a comprehensive &#8220;registered trademark catalog&#8221; then you might have a viable product &#8211; the market is probably small (trademark lawyers?), but if you are creating a database for user registration purposes &#8211; selling access to that database wouldn&#8217;t be a big deal &#8211; but now I&#8217;m just rambling &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>As a thought experiment &#8211; imagine you are in charge of a popular, world wide, &#8220;messaging&#8221; service &#8211; something like Twitter but don&#8217;t get distracted by a specific service name. Now assume that your goal is to provide ordinary folks with tools to communicate in the purest form of &#8220;free speech.&#8221; Of course if you [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,3,13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-454","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-business","category-computers","category-technology-history"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.iterudio.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/454","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.iterudio.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.iterudio.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.iterudio.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.iterudio.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=454"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.iterudio.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/454\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.iterudio.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=454"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.iterudio.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=454"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.iterudio.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=454"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}